Hyperpigmentation can sometimes be difficult to accept with good grace, especially if it appears in unsightly areas like the forehead or mustache, but to get rid of it, you must first understand it.
We'll tell you why hyperpigmentation occurs, the most common types, and how a product specifically formulated to combat it can help you make peace with your spots.
It's usually after summer, after spending time in the sun, when our tan begins to fade, that we start to become a little more aware of the spots we see on our skin.
They usually occur due to a buildup of melanin caused by an imbalance in melanocytes (the cells responsible for its production) after intense exposure to ultraviolet light sources. However, other types of spots are also very common:
Freckles
They're the most common, easy to identify, and generally the only ones we like (at least in the West) because they're currently trending. They don't cause any damage to the skin.
Simple lentigo
They are a type of brown spot similar to a freckle, sometimes larger (up to 2 cm). They are not usually a skin hazard, but they can be a cosmetic nuisance.
Solar lentigo
They are very similar to the previous ones, but are caused by sun exposure. They are flat but have very sharp edges and are light brown. They can be confused with freckles, and high sun protection is essential to prevent them.
MELASMA
This type of spot is most common among women, with almost 90% of cases occurring in women due to its hormonal origin. They usually appear during pregnancy and disappear after childbirth, but if this is not the case, we are dealing with another type of melasma, depending on the area where it is located: mustache, forehead, cheeks, or a combination of these areas. Birth control pills are also often the main cause of this type of spot.
ACNE MARKS
We can say it louder, but not clearer: stop picking at your pimples! In addition to the pain and risk of infection, this can also cause skin blemishes you might regret for a long time.
Kojic Acid and
Glycolic Acid
When it comes to spots, or just about any skin problem, The main thing is prevention and knowledge, in this case that of the ingredients and their combination.
Acids like Azelaic, he Kojic and the Glycolic They are the best option to achieve skin cell renewal, while reducing the production of melanin, which, as we have seen above, is the main cause of spots.
To prevent this, you should not only apply sunscreen, but also remember to reapply it every two hours. Darker skin tones need to be even more careful, because although they appear thicker, they are much thinner and more susceptible to these types of changes. Men should be especially careful with ingrown hairs and In general, keep in mind that any depigmenting treatment is like a magnet for the sun, so any protection is always welcome.
As you have seen before, Acids are the best option to combat stains effectively but safely.
This cream is formulated with Azelaic and Kojic Acid, which inhibit the production of Melanin, with Glycolic Acid which is responsible for eliminating the existing stain and also Niacinamide, Vitamin C, Rosehip oil to regenerate the skin and Aloe Vera.
It's intended for use in your nighttime routine as a follow-up to your serum of choice. Finally, you can add a moisturizer if your skin needs it.
You should also know that sometimes spots disappear, but they reappear because they reappear or because some spots that were in the lower layers of the skin appear. In some cases, before disappearing, they first darken a little. We know, they can be a pain! But you already have everything you need to combat them.
Where to get Botánicapharma products
You can purchase Botánicapharma products at your local pharmacy. Consult our point of sale locator which one is the closest
If you have any questions about how to improve your skin care, we are looking forward to talking with you through our profiles on Instagram Y Facebook. And we invite you to subscribe to our newsletter to receive all our news and tips!